Levosimendan pharmacokinetics

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Hemodynamic Effects and Pharmacokinetics of Levosimendan and Its Metabolites in Patients with Severe Heart Failure

Levosimendan is a new drug for the treatment of decompensated heart failure. In previous studies, levosimendan has been shown to increase cardiac contractility through myofilament calcium sensitisation and induce peripheral and coronary vasodilation by opening ATP-sensitive potassium channels. The elimination half-life of levosimendan is approximately one hour in man. Preclinical studies have s...

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Levosimendan and organic protection

The use of levosimendan has not only improved the outlook of patients with pump failure, limiting itself to be a good inotropic: it also had as results the extension of its use to the organ protection realm. Numerous articles have been published of levosimendan (the (-) enantiomer of {(4(1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-4-methyl-6-oxo-3pyridazinyl) phenyl) hydrazono} propanedinitrile), referring to its molec...

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Levosimendan in acute myocardial infarction

Introduction: Levosimendan, a calcium sensitizer and opener of ATP-dependent potassium channels, has positive inotropic, vasodilatory, and cardioprotective properties. Method: 28 patients with acute myocardial infarction and/or cardiogenic shock (50%) scheduled for emergency surgical revascularization were treated with levosimendan in addition to catecholamines. Results: 21 (75%) patients survi...

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Levosimendan for post-partum cardiomyopathy.

OBJECTIVE To describe the use of levosimendan, a novel inotropic agent, for the treatment of post-partum cardiomyopathy (PPCMO). METHODS The authors present the second recorded use of levosimendan for a woman with PPCMO. RESULTS Levosimendan improved cardiac performance which was associated with symptomatic relief and echocardiographic improvement in ventricular function. The patient recove...

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Can we believe in levosimendan?

Mailing address: Ferenc Follath • Steering Group for Drug Therapy University Hospital, Office HAL 16/18, D2 Raemistr. 100, CH 8091 Zürich – Switzerland E-mail: [email protected] Acute cardiac decompensation in patients with a pre-existing chronic heart failure is frequent, but its optimal management remains a controversial issue. Treatment depends on the precipitating cause, such as myocard...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Pharmacology

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1663-9812

DOI: 10.3389/conf.fphar.2010.60.00109